NASA is recruiting freelancers from Freelancer.com to design a concept for a robotic arm as part of a next generation freeflying robot that NASA is developing as a follow-on to the SPHERES autonomous free-flying robot on the ISS. The Astrobee freeflyer robot will have the capability to move around inside the space station on its own without interfacing or interfering with the space station. This type of robot is envisioned to perform a number of tasks that can be routine, repetitive, or simple but long duration, such as surveys and inspections, serving as a mobile sensor platform, or even as a mobile camera to film activities or special events like astronauts speaking to school children.
Astrobee will have many new capabilities, but one of the principal additions is a small, lightweight robotic arm, which will be used for perching and interacting with small objects. NASA is working on its own design but decided to also reach out to the crowd to come up with an alternative concept, which could provide complementary or enhanced capabilities.
The project will be rolled out in three phases over the next few months:
1. Phase 1, starting on January 14, will be a registration process that will allow NASA to select the top thirty freelancers that enter the first task of the competition.
2. Phase 2 will require each of the thirty selected freelancers to break down options for the system architecture. Generating the system architecture for a product or system is a widely understood and used process to describe all the elements that make up the complete product or system. Even though this is a widely used process, there are always multiple ways to decompose or break down any given system. NASA wants freelancers to help them figure out multiple ways to approach creating a decomposed architecture of a complex system.
3. Phase 3 will see NASA crowdsource the detailed designs of many of those subcomponents based on the specifications created by the thirty freelancers in phase 2 along with those from NASA’s team using the wider pool of over 17 million freelancers on Freelancer.com.
Freelancer.com’s CEO Matt Barrie says: “NASA and Freelancer.com achieved great success with crowdsourcing on Freelancer.com to build CAD models to help train the image recognition system of the Robonaut 2 robotic astronaut. We are now excited to be tapping into the collective ability of over 17 million freelancers to design a robotic arm that could possibly be used with the successor to the SPHERES robot on the International Space Station. It showcases the phenomenal breadth and depth of talent available worldwide on Freelancer.com.”
NASA’s Director of Advanced Exploration Systems and the lead for the NASA Center of Excellence for Collaborative Innovation, Jason Crusan says: “NASA has grown in the multiple ways we engage the crowd to provide solutions to challenges we face when advancing complex space systems. This challenge continues that expansion and will help to create novel designs but also allow us to learn about sophisticated system design through the use of open innovation. We continue to explore the many ways to engage external innovators.”
This ambitious new partnership builds on a previous collaboration, which also crowdsourced the design of a Smartwatch app, which might in the future be used by astronauts. Over a thousand UX, graphic, engineering and industrial designers from all over the world took part in those challenges and helped NASA push the boundaries of human imagination and innovation.